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AU: NCC Act 2009 (NCCP)

Regulator APRA
Jurisdiction AU
Status live
Applicability Platform

The National Consumer Credit Protection Act 2009 (NCCP) and its Schedule 1, the National Credit Code (NCC), govern consumer credit in Australia. They require credit licensees to hold an Australian Credit Licence (ACL), meet responsible lending obligations, provide prescribed credit guides and quotes, manage hardship requests, and participate in external dispute resolution. ASIC is the regulator and primary enforcer. The NCCP also implements Design and Distribution Obligations (DDO) for credit products via Part 7.8A of the Corporations Act, which operate in parallel with the NCCP framework.

The responsible lending obligations require licensees to not enter a credit contract that is unsuitable for the consumer (s.131). A contract is unsuitable if it does not meet the consumer's requirements or objectives, or the consumer will be unable to comply with their obligations without substantial hardship. ASIC RG 209 provides the detailed regulatory guidance on how to meet these obligations — see au-asic-rg-209.

Section references are indicative — refer to the Act as amended for precise statutory language.


Compliance register

This register maps every material obligation under the Act to the platform control or institutional process that satisfies it. It is the static traceability layer for the Totara compliance report — dynamic data (module build status, test evidence, control test dates) is overlaid at runtime.

Scope legend

Symbol Meaning
🤖 Automated Platform enforces or performs the obligation. Primary control mode is GATE, AUTO, CALC, or ALERT. Human action is not required in the normal case.
📊 Evidenced Platform captures the evidence trail automatically. Human compliance decision sits on top. Primary control mode is LOG.
🏛 Institutional Obligation is met by a process entirely outside the platform — training programmes, board governance, HR, legal. Platform may generate evidence inputs but does not own the process.
N/A Obligation does not apply to this deployment configuration.

Build legend

Symbol Meaning
Module built and deployed
🔨 Module planned — not yet built (build_status: Not started)
Uncontrolled gap — no module attributed

Part 2-2 — Licensing and general obligations

Ref Obligation Scope Policy Platform controls Build
S.29 Must hold an Australian Credit Licence to engage in credit activities 🏛 Institutional CRE-002 Licence maintenance and renewal is an institutional regulatory process. Platform logs cannot substitute for the licence itself.
S.47 Must have adequate resources, systems, and risk management arrangements for credit activities 📊 Evidenced CRE-002, CRE-004 MOD-027 (CALC) and MOD-110 (GATE) provide the system controls; systems adequacy assessment is an institutional obligation reviewed by ASIC 🔨
S.48 Must have a documented dispute resolution system covering IDR and EDR membership 🏛 Institutional CON-002 AFCA membership is an institutional obligation; MOD-053 implements the IDR system on the platform side

Part 3-1 — Credit guide and preliminary assessment

Ref Obligation Scope Policy Platform controls Build
S.113 Credit guide — provide before any credit assistance is provided; must include licensee details, fees, complaints procedure, and EDR scheme 🤖 Automated CON-004, CRE-002 MOD-050 (GATE) — disclosure obligation met before every product acceptance; credit guide presented as part of the initial product disclosure flow and acknowledged by the customer before any credit facility activates 🔨
S.116 Preliminary assessment — must assess whether a credit contract would be unsuitable before providing credit assistance 🤖 Automated CRE-002, CRE-003 MOD-110 (GATE) — credit suitability assessment is a system gate; facility cannot be activated without a completed assessment; no override path below credit officer role; MOD-027 (CALC) — affordability calculation documented for every application 🔨
S.117 Inquiry obligations — must make inquiries about requirements, objectives, financial situation; must verify information 🤖 Automated CRE-002 MOD-027 (CALC) — income and expense verification computed automatically; inputs sourced from transaction history and open banking feeds 🔨
S.118 Unsuitable credit — must not provide credit assistance for a contract that would be unsuitable 🤖 Automated CRE-002 MOD-110 (GATE) — system blocks activation if suitability assessment result is DECLINE; no human override below credit officer role 🔨
S.119 Written copy of preliminary assessment — must provide a copy if the consumer requests it within 7 years 📊 Evidenced CRE-003 MOD-048 (LOG) — every credit decision auditable; customer can receive explanation; regulator can inspect 🔨

Part 3-2 — Responsible lending (not unsuitable — s.131)

Ref Obligation Scope Policy Platform controls Build
S.131 Must not enter a credit contract that is unsuitable for the consumer 🤖 Automated CRE-002, CRE-004 MOD-110 (GATE) — credit facility cannot be activated without a completed suitability assessment satisfying responsible lending obligations; MOD-027 (CALC) — responsible lending obligation met — affordability documented automatically for every application 🔨
S.133 Anti-avoidance — cannot structure credit to avoid the responsible lending obligations 🏛 Institutional CRE-002 Platform does not contain structuring controls; anti-avoidance governance is an institutional compliance obligation

Part 2-5 — Hardship

Ref Obligation Scope Policy Platform controls Build
S.72 Borrower may make a hardship application; lender must respond within 21 days (or such longer period as ASIC specifies) 🤖 Automated CON-008, CRE-007 MOD-053 (ALERT) — IDR SLAs enforced automatically; hardship application cases escalated if the response SLA is breached; MOD-117 (ALERT) — customers drawn on overdraft for more than 60 consecutive days flagged for financial hardship review 🔨
S.72(5) If hardship is not agreed, lender must notify the borrower of their EDR rights 🤖 Automated CON-008 MOD-053 (AUTO) — case management module tracks IDR completion and auto-escalates to AFCA referral status where required 🔨

Part 2-6 — Disclosure obligations

Ref Obligation Scope Policy Platform controls Build
S.149 Must provide a credit quote before entering a credit contract — must include the annual percentage rate, comparison rate, fees, repayment schedule, and total cost of credit 🤖 Automated CRE-002, CON-004 MOD-050 (GATE) — repayment amount and total cost shown and acknowledged before loan acceptance; disclosure is synchronous and blocks contract execution 🔨
S.157 Ongoing disclosure — periodic statements required; must include amount owing, interest charged, payments received, and fees 🤖 Automated CON-004 MOD-122 (AUTO) — periodic statements generated and delivered on schedule including all required particulars 🔨
S.158 Change in interest rate or fee — notify borrower before the change takes effect 🤖 Automated CON-005 MOD-127 (GATE) — rate or fee change blocked until affected customers notified with required advance notice 🔨

Institutional obligations (not platform scope)

The following obligations under the Act are the responsibility of the institution, not the platform. The platform may generate evidence inputs but does not own these processes.

Obligation Owner Platform evidence input
Australian Credit Licence application, maintenance, and renewal Chief Compliance Officer Not platform scope
AFCA membership and subscription Company Secretary / Chief Compliance Officer MOD-053 implements the IDR workflow that precedes AFCA referral
Training credit staff on responsible lending obligations Chief People Officer Not platform scope
Anti-avoidance governance and product structuring review General Counsel MOD-048 provides credit decision audit trail
S.133 anti-avoidance sign-off on new product structures General Counsel Not platform scope

Coverage summary

Area Total obligations Platform automated 🤖 Platform evidenced 📊 Institutional 🏛 N/A
Licensing & general 3 0 1 2 0
Credit guide & preliminary assessment 5 4 1 0 0
Responsible lending (s.131) 2 1 0 1 0
Hardship 2 2 0 0 0
Disclosure 3 3 0 0 0
Total 15 10 (67%) 2 (13%) 3 (20%) 0

All attributed modules are currently build_status: Not started — the compliance position will update as modules are built and deployed.


Policy Title
CRE-002 Responsible Lending Policy
CRE-003 Credit Decisioning & Scorecard Policy
CRE-004 Loan Origination Standards
CRE-007 Collections & Hardship Policy
CON-004 Product Disclosure & Sales Practice Policy
CON-005 Fee & Pricing Transparency Policy
CON-006 Product Suitability and Governance
CON-008 Financial Hardship Policy

See D02 Credit Risk and D04 Customer & Conduct.


Official documentation


Policies referencing this standard

  • CON-004 — Product Disclosure & Sales Practice Policy
  • CON-006 — Product suitability and governance
  • CON-008 — Financial Hardship Policy
  • CRE-002 — Responsible Lending Policy
  • CRE-004 — Loan Origination Standards
  • CRE-007 — Collections & Hardship Policy
  • CRE-009 — Fixed-Rate Component Break-Cost Methodology Policy

Compiled 2026-05-22 from source/entities/regulations/au-nccp.yaml