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FATF 40 Recommendations

Regulator N/A
Jurisdiction Global
Status live
Applicability Platform

The Financial Action Task Force (FATF) 40 Recommendations are the international standards on combating money laundering, terrorist financing, and proliferation financing. They are not directly enforceable law, but FATF member countries — including New Zealand and Australia — are required to implement them through domestic legislation and submit to mutual evaluation. Non-compliance triggers grey-listing or black-listing, which imposes significant correspondent banking and market access costs.

NZ implements the Recommendations principally through the AML/CFT Act 2009. AU implements them through the AML/CTF Act 2006. NZ's most recent mutual evaluation was published in 2021 (Immediate Outcome 4 — Preventive Measures — was rated "Moderately Effective", the primary remediation area). Australia's evaluation was 2015 with a follow-up assessment in 2024.

The FATF Recommendations most directly satisfied by the Totara platform are R.10 (CDD), R.11 (record keeping), R.12 (PEPs), R.13 (correspondent banking), R.15 (new technologies / AI), R.16 (wire transfers / travel rule), R.20 (suspicious transaction reporting), R.7 (targeted financial sanctions), and R.6/R.8 (terrorist financing / proliferation financing screening).


Compliance register

This register maps every material FATF Recommendation to the platform control or institutional process that satisfies it. The domestic legislation that implements each Recommendation is referenced in the obligation column. It is the static traceability layer for the Totara compliance report — dynamic data (module build status, test evidence, control test dates) is overlaid at runtime.

Scope legend

Symbol Meaning
🤖 Automated Platform enforces or performs the obligation. Primary control mode is GATE, AUTO, CALC, or ALERT. Human action is not required in the normal case.
📊 Evidenced Platform captures the evidence trail automatically. Human compliance decision sits on top. Primary control mode is LOG.
🏛 Institutional Obligation is met by a process entirely outside the platform — training programmes, board governance, HR, legal. Platform may generate evidence inputs but does not own the process.
N/A Obligation does not apply to this deployment configuration.

Build legend

Symbol Meaning
Module built and deployed
🔨 Module planned — not yet built (build_status: Not started)
Uncontrolled gap — no module attributed

Core CDD and identity obligations (R.10, R.11, R.12)

Rec Obligation Domestic ref Scope Policy Platform controls Build
R.10 Customer due diligence — verify identity of customers and beneficial owners; conduct ongoing CDD AML/CFT Act ss.6–35; AML/CTF Act Part 2 🤖 Automated AML-011, AML-002 MOD-153 (GATE) — no account or facility activated without formal ACCEPT decision; MOD-010 (AUTO) — CDD tier assigned by rule engine, not agent discretion; MOD-039 (AUTO) — ongoing CDD informed by live customer risk score 🔨
R.11 Record keeping — retain CDD records and transaction records for at least 5 years AML/CFT Act s.35; AML/CTF Act s.115 🤖 Automated AML-002 MOD-013 (GATE) — sanctions/CDD records immutable; MOD-018 (LOG) — alert and SAR records retained; records cannot be deleted or altered 🔨
R.12 PEPs — apply enhanced due diligence for politically exposed persons; senior management approval AML/CFT Act s.22A; AML/CTF Act 🤖 Automated AML-004 MOD-010 (ALERT) — PEP detection auto-escalates to EDD tier and senior management notification; MOD-153 (GATE) — PEP cannot be accepted without EDD on record 🔨

Transaction monitoring and suspicious reporting (R.20, R.21)

Rec Obligation Domestic ref Scope Policy Platform controls Build
R.20 Suspicious transaction reports — file an STR/SMR when there are reasonable grounds to suspect ML/TF AML/CFT Act s.40; AML/CTF Act s.41 🤖 Automated AML-005, AML-001 MOD-016 (AUTO) — all transactions monitored against typology rules continuously; MOD-017 (AUTO) — ML behavioural model detects anomalies without requiring a specific rule; MOD-018 (LOG) — alert-to-STR pipeline ensures every alert is actioned and recorded 🔨
R.21 Tipping-off prohibition — must not disclose that an STR has been or may be filed AML/CFT Act s.40A; AML/CTF Act s.49 🤖 Automated AML-001 MOD-037 (AUTO) — STR data accessible only to compliance and legal roles; data-layer segregation enforced 🔨

Wire transfers — travel rule (R.16)

Rec Obligation Domestic ref Scope Policy Platform controls Build
R.16 Wire transfers — include originator and beneficiary information in all payment messages; apply due diligence to incoming wires with missing information AML/CFT Act s.48; AML/CTF Act s.75 🤖 Automated AML-001 MOD-026 (AUTO) — originator and beneficiary data populated on every outbound wire automatically; MOD-019 (AUTO) — IFTI/CMIR threshold check applied; ISO 20022 message enrichment automated 🔨

Targeted financial sanctions (R.6, R.7)

Rec Obligation Domestic ref Scope Policy Platform controls Build
R.6 / R.7 Targeted financial sanctions — implement UNSC TFS resolutions on terrorism and proliferation financing without delay Terrorism Suppression Act 2002; Russia Sanctions Act 2022; AU Autonomous Sanctions Act 2011 🤖 Automated AML-007 MOD-013 (GATE) — sanctions screen is a hard gate at both onboarding and payment initiation; MOD-014 (AUTO) — re-screens existing customers when list is updated; MOD-020 (GATE) — mandatory pre-payment gate 🔨

Correspondent banking (R.13)

Rec Obligation Domestic ref Scope Policy Platform controls Build
R.13 Correspondent banking — conduct enhanced due diligence before establishing a correspondent relationship; prohibit shell bank relationships AML/CFT Act s.26; AML/CTF Act 🤖 Automated AML-009 MOD-154 (GATE) — no payment routed through a correspondent that has not completed due diligence and received active approval; dual-approval gate (Head of Payments + CCO) required 🔨

New technologies (R.15)

Rec Obligation Domestic ref Scope Policy Platform controls Build
R.15 New technologies — assess and mitigate ML/TF risks of new products, services, and delivery channels before launch AML/CFT Act s.57; AML/CTF Act 📊 Evidenced AML-001 MOD-017 (AUTO) — ML behavioural scoring model included in the AML programme and documented in the model inventory; MOD-039 (AUTO) — AI-driven customer risk scoring documented and validated quarterly 🔨

Programme and risk assessment obligations (R.1, R.2)

Rec Obligation Domestic ref Scope Policy Platform controls Build
R.1 / R.2 Risk-based approach — establish and maintain a written AML/CFT programme based on a risk assessment; apply resources proportionate to assessed risk AML/CFT Act ss.56–60; AML/CTF Act 📊 Evidenced AML-001 MOD-037 (AUTO) — annual AML programme report auto-generated from operational data; MOD-016 (LOG) — documented, tested monitoring rules are the operational evidence of the programme; MOD-017 (LOG) — ML model forms part of documented AML programme 🔨

Institutional obligations (not platform scope)

The following FATF-derived obligations are the responsibility of the institution, not the platform. The platform may generate evidence inputs but does not own these processes.

Obligation Owner Platform evidence input
AML/CFT training for all relevant staff (R.18) Chief People Officer / Chief Compliance Officer Platform access control acknowledgements via MOD-049 as supporting evidence only
Senior management oversight and governance of the AML/CFT programme (R.18) Board / CEO MOD-037 provides programme performance data for board reporting
Internal audit of the AML/CFT programme (R.18) Head of Internal Audit MOD-018, MOD-016, MOD-037 provide the audit evidence base
Designated AML/CFT Compliance Officer with appropriate authority (R.18) Board Institutional HR record; not a platform function
FATF mutual evaluation preparation and response Chief Compliance Officer MOD-037 provides examination-ready data extracts

Coverage summary

Area Total obligations Platform automated 🤖 Platform evidenced 📊 Institutional 🏛 N/A
CDD and identity (R.10–R.12) 3 3 0 0 0
Transaction monitoring and reporting (R.20–R.21) 2 2 0 0 0
Wire transfers — travel rule (R.16) 1 1 0 0 0
Targeted financial sanctions (R.6–R.7) 1 1 0 0 0
Correspondent banking (R.13) 1 1 0 0 0
New technologies (R.15) 1 0 1 0 0
Programme and risk assessment (R.1–R.2) 1 0 1 0 0
Total 10 8 (80%) 2 (20%) 0 0

All obligations have attributed controls. All attributed modules are currently build_status: Not started — the compliance position will update as modules are built and deployed.


Policy Title
AML-001 AML/CFT Programme Policy
AML-004 Politically Exposed Persons (PEP) Policy
AML-005 Transaction Monitoring Policy
AML-007 Sanctions Screening Policy
AML-009 Correspondent Banking & Payments Policy
AML-011 Customer Acceptance Policy

See NZ AML/CFT Act 2009 and AU AML/CTF Act 2006 for the domestic implementations. See D03 AML / Financial Crime for the full risk domain.


Official documentation


Policies referencing this standard

  • AML-001 — AML/CFT Programme Policy
  • AML-004 — Politically Exposed Persons (PEP) Policy
  • AML-005 — Transaction Monitoring Policy
  • AML-007 — Sanctions Screening Policy
  • AML-009 — Correspondent Banking & Payments Policy
  • AML-011 — Customer Acceptance Policy

Compiled 2026-05-22 from source/entities/regulations/industry-fatf.yaml